How is Gum Disease Treated?While the root cause of periodontal disease is usually due to lack of oral hygiene, there are certain factors which can significantly increase a patient's chances of contracting the disease. Not only that, but these factors can also greatly increase the speed of its progression too. The bacteria, which cause the disease, are found in the mouth. When regular brushing and flossing occurs, the bacteria remain at normal, healthy levels. The bacteria are needed to help digest the food debris left in the oral cavity. When these bacteria are not regularly cleaned from teeth by brushing and flossing, they can turn to plaque and tartar and begin the first stage of gum disease, which is known as gingivitis. Gum disease has several different stages, though the first stage is key. This is because in the initial stage, known as gingivitis, is the only time in which the disease can be cured. Once it becomes advanced in nature, the only thing that can be done is to treat the symptoms to try and slow its progression. The patient will have to manage the disease for their entire life. There are different types of treatment available, some surgical and some non-surgical. To determine which type of treatment would best suit a patient's situation, a professional assessment will need to be done. Come into our office today at Implant & Periodontics Solutions for your first appointment. Assessment and EvaluationOur team will provide a thorough examination to determine if a patient has periodontal disease, and if so, which stage it is in. Once this is determined, then a treatment solution can be adopted. We will take an entire health history of the patient and determine if they have any of the risk factors which might make them more susceptible to the disease. One of these factors is the use of tobacco products as well as abusing alcohol. Another factor is certain types of prescription medications, which can draw them into the high-risk group. Non-Surgical TreatmentsThis type of treatment is only effective in the early stages. One such treatment uses a soft tissue laser to remove tartar and plaque. Root planing or scraping is another non-surgical treatment available, which deep cleans the roots of the teeth so the dangerous bacteria cannot cling to them. Antibiotics are also widely used as a treatment option. Surgical OptionsSurgical options are used for the patients who are in the late stages of the disease. These include flap surgery, which allows greater access to the root structure of the teeth for cleaning purposes. Gum grafts can be used when gum tissue is pulling away from the teeth. Bone grafts are also used to build up lost bone mass. The best way to combat the disease is to never contract it. The best preventative care for this disease is to brush and floss regularly and come in for routine cleanings and examinations. Give us a call today and schedule an appointment to discuss your options. We are always available to see our patients. Call us at 623-556-5442 for a phone consultation or to schedule your appointment today. |